Published on: 4/7/2025
Ingrown toenails usually cause pain along the nail edges, along with redness and swelling, sometimes with pus or warmth if there is an infection.
When you have an ingrown toenail, you might notice several telltale signs. The most common symptom is pain along the side of the toenail where the nail grows into the skin. This pain can be sharp and worsens when you wear tight shoes or walk. The skin around the nail often becomes red and swollen. In some cases, you might see a bit of pus or drainage, which is a sign that the nail may be infected. The area can also feel warm to touch, and sometimes it might be tender to press on. In earlier stages, the discomfort might start as a mild irritation before progressing into more noticeable pain and swelling. If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to care for your toe by keeping it clean and avoiding tight footwear. If the pain or swelling gets worse, especially if an infection seems to develop, it is a good idea to see a healthcare professional for advice and proper treatment.
(References)
Khunger N, Kandhari R. Ingrown toenails. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2012 May-Jun;78(3):279-89. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.95442. PMID: 22565427.
Geizhals S, Lipner SR. Review of onychocryptosis: epidemiology, pathogenesis, risk factors, diagnosis and treatment. Dermatol Online J. 2019 Sep 15;25(9):13030/qt9985w2n0. PMID: 31738836.
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