Published on: 7/4/2025
What are the causes of vomiting bile?
Vomiting bile can happen due to blockages or problems in the digestive system, especially in newborns. It's important to check with a doctor if this happens, as it can be serious.
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Explanation
Vomiting bile, which is green or yellow, can be a sign of a blockage or problem in the digestive system. In newborns, this is often considered serious and needs quick medical attention. Some causes include:
Blockages in the Intestine: This can happen when something is blocking the path in the intestines, preventing food and bile from moving through.
Malrotation: This is when the intestines are not in the right position, which can cause a blockage.
Intestinal Atresia: This is when a part of the intestine is closed or missing, causing a blockage.
In older children, vomiting bile might happen after a long period of vomiting when the stomach is empty. It is important to talk to a doctor if someone is vomiting bile, especially if they are a newborn, to find out the cause and get the right treatment.
(References)
- Clark K, Thomas K, Herd F, Nanthakumaran S, & Driver CP. (2011). Bile vomiting in paediatrics: what do we really know?. Scottish medical journal, 21670130.
- Godbole P, & Stringer MD. (2002). Bilious vomiting in the newborn: How often is it pathologic?. Journal of pediatric surgery, 12037761.
- Burge DM. (2016). The management of bilious vomiting in the neonate. Early human development, 27634337.
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