Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails) Quiz

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Reviewed By:

Robin Schoenthaler, MD

Robin Schoenthaler, MD (Oncology)

Board certified radiation oncologist with over 30 years experience treating cancer patients. Senior physician advisor for expert medical options in adult oncology. Published award-winning essayist on medical and health issues and more.

Yukiko Ueda, MD

Yukiko Ueda, MD (Dermatology)

Dr. Ueda graduated from the Niigata University School of Medicine and trained at the University of Tokyo Medical School. She is currently a clinical assistant professor at the Department of Dermatology, Jichi Medical University, and holds several posts in the dermatology departments at Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Komagome Hospital, University of Tokyo, and the Medical Center of Japan Red Cross Society.

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Content updated on Apr 4, 2024

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How Ubie Can Help You

With an easy 3-min questionnaire , Ubie's AI-powered system will generate a free report on possible causes.

Questions are customized to your situation and symptoms, including the following personal information:

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People with similar symptoms also use Ubie's symptom checker to find possible causes

  • There is darkened skin on the toe

  • Scars or marks from the rash/wound

  • Skin is blackened

  • Darker skin

  • Moles or spots of different colors on skin or lining of the mouth

  • There is darkened skin on the chin

  • There is darkened skin on the under the armpit

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What is Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails)?

Malignant melanoma is type of skin cancer that develops in the skin cells that produce melanin (melanocytes), which is the pigment that gives skin its color. Malignant melanoma is most commonly found on the skin but can also be found in eyes, on fingernails, and on skin that does not get sun exposure (eg heels). It is diagnosed by biopsy. It may spread to lymph nodes or to other organs in the body quickly or in a delayed fashion.

Typical Symptoms of Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails)

  • Dark spots on skin

  • Black/blue/brown spots or moles, on the skin and lining of the mouth

  • Taking steroids

  • Skin hardening

  • Sores or ulcers of the skin

  • Change in nail color

  • Skin abnormality

  • Change in nail shape

Doctor's Diagnostic Questionson Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails)

Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this disease:

  • Do you have darkened skin?

  • Are there black, blue, or brown spots on your skin? (Including moles)

  • Are you currently taking steroids?

  • Do you have skin hardening?

  • Do you have skin sores?

Treatmentof Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails)

Treatment depends on the size and stage of the cancer and overall health. Treatment for early-stage melanomas is primarily surgery to remove the melanoma entirely as well as a good sized "margin" of normal tissue around the cancer.. If it has spread deeply, adjacent lymph nodes may be removed as well. Based on tumor characteristics, size, and involvement of nodes, post-operative treatment options may also include immunotherapy, targeted therapies, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.

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References

  • Melanoma: Types of Treatment - American Society of Clinical Oncology

    https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/melanoma/types-treatment#immunotherapy

  • Melanoma - Cleveland Clinic

    https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14391-melanoma

  • Managing Metastatic Melanoma in 2022: A Clinical Review

    https://ascopubs.org/doi/10.1200/OP.21.00686

User Testimonials

Reviewed By:

Robin Schoenthaler, MD

Robin Schoenthaler, MD (Oncology)

Board certified radiation oncologist with over 30 years experience treating cancer patients. Senior physician advisor for expert medical options in adult oncology. Published award-winning essayist on medical and health issues and more.

Yukiko Ueda, MD

Yukiko Ueda, MD (Dermatology)

Dr. Ueda graduated from the Niigata University School of Medicine and trained at the University of Tokyo Medical School. She is currently a clinical assistant professor at the Department of Dermatology, Jichi Medical University, and holds several posts in the dermatology departments at Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Komagome Hospital, University of Tokyo, and the Medical Center of Japan Red Cross Society.

From our team of 50+ doctors

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Malignant Melanoma (Including Nails)

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