What are the differences between adenomyosis and endometriosis?

Adenomyosis and endometriosis are two conditions that involve the growth of tissue similar to the lining of the uterus, but they occur in different locations.

• Adenomyosis happens when this tissue grows into the muscle wall of the uterus. This can make the uterus larger and can cause heavy periods and pain.
• Endometriosis, on the other hand, occurs when this tissue grows outside the uterus, such as on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other organs in the pelvis. This can also cause pain, especially during periods, and may lead to fertility problems.

Both conditions share some symptoms, like pelvic pain and heavy menstrual bleeding, but their locations and effects on the body are different. Understanding these differences is important for diagnosis and treatment. If you have concerns about symptoms, it is important to talk to a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and management.