Can anxiety medications reduce sleepwalking behaviors?

Reviewed by Yoshinori Abe, MD

Internal Medicine

Anxiety medications are generally not effective for treating sleepwalking and may actually worsen episodes in some cases. Certain sedatives and anti-anxiety drugs can disrupt normal sleep cycles, potentially increasing the frequency or intensity of sleepwalking behaviors. If you or a loved one experiences sleepwalking, it's important to consult a doctor before starting, stopping, or changing any medication.

Because sleepwalking can be linked to a wide range of underlying causes—including stress, sleep deprivation, medications, or other sleep disorders—understanding what's driving your symptoms is the crucial first step. Take a free, instant, online symptom check to get personalized insights into possible causes and clear guidance on your next steps before your doctor's visit.

Reviewed for medical accuracy: 07/15/2026

Important Next Steps

Learn if anxiety meds cause sleepwalking Discover what’s causing your sleepwalking episodes See if sleepwalking needs medical attention Find OTC options for sleep-related issues Find a doctor for sleep disorders Discover home remedies for sleepwalking Understand if medications are behind sleepwalking

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Explanation

Sleepwalking is a type of parasomnia, which is a disorder that involves unwanted events or experiences while sleeping. Some medications for anxiety, like antidepressants, might not reduce sleepwalking and can sometimes make it worse.

Important Points:

Medications and Sleepwalking: According to the studies, anxiety medications, particularly certain antidepressants, might not help with sleepwalking. In some cases, they could even trigger or worsen sleepwalking behaviors.
Consult a Doctor: If you are experiencing sleepwalking and are on anxiety medication, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider. They can help determine the best course of action and adjust medications if needed.

If you're experiencing unusual sleep behaviors or other concerning symptoms, you can check your symptoms to better understand what might be happening and prepare for your healthcare visit.

(References)

Kierlin L, & Littner MR. (2011). Parasomnias and Antidepressant Therapy: A Review of the .... Frontiers in Psychiatry, 3235766.
Dumont S, Bloch V, Lillo‐Lelouet A, Le Beller C, Geoffroy PA, & Veyrier M. (2024). Parasomnias and sleep‐related movement disorders induced .... Journal of Sleep Research, 11911033.
Markov D, Jaffe F, & Doghramji K. (2006). Update on Parasomnias: A Review for Psychiatric Practice. Psychiatry (Edgmont), 2958868.

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