Published on: 4/28/2025
Knee pain with a certain movement can happen because parts of the knee—like the cartilage, ligaments, or tendons—might be worn down, inflamed, or injured. This can occur with conditions such as tendinitis, osteoarthritis, patellofemoral pain syndrome, or injury-related issues.
Sometimes when you move your knee in a particular way, it hurts because different parts of the knee are not working as they should. One reason is osteoarthritis, where the smooth cartilage that helps your bones glide and move easily gets rough and worn out. This makes movements painful. Another possibility is that a ligament or a meniscus, the cushiony tissue between bones, gets injured or torn. These tissues help keep the knee stable, and when they are hurt, certain movements can cause pain. Also, the area behind your knee cap (known as the patellofemoral joint) can be a source of pain if the muscles or cartilage around it are weak or overused. Lastly, inflammation in the tendons or other soft tissues around the knee can make specific motions very painful. Understanding the exact cause usually requires a careful look at your symptoms and sometimes studies like imaging tests, so it helps to share your pain symptoms with a doctor if it keeps bothering you.
(References)
Berteau JP. Knee Pain from Osteoarthritis: Pathogenesis, Risk Factors, and Recent Evidence on Physical Therapy Interventions. J Clin Med. 2022 Jun 7;11(12):3252. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123252. PMID: 35743322; PMCID: PMC9224572.
Duong V, Oo WM, Ding C, Culvenor AG, Hunter DJ. Evaluation and Treatment of Knee Pain: A Review. JAMA. 2023 Oct 24;330(16):1568-1580. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.19675. PMID: 37874571.
D'Ambrosi R, Meena A, Raj A, Ursino N, Hewett TE. Anterior Knee Pain: State of the Art. Sports Med Open. 2022 Jul 30;8(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s40798-022-00488-x. PMID: 35907139; PMCID: PMC9339054.
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