Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBGYN)

A molar pregnancy is an abnormal growth of tissue instead of a normal baby, usually caused by an error during fertilization. It leads to symptoms such as unusual vaginal bleeding, severe nausea, and a quickly growing uterus.

Extreme fatigue in pregnancy is often due to the body’s many changes—like rising hormone levels, increased energy needs, and sometimes sleep problems or anemia.

A bump in the pubic area in females can be caused by several factors, including benign cysts or fibromas, genital warts from a viral infection, or sometimes an abscess due to infection. Treatment depends on the cause and ranges from simple observation and topical treatments to minor procedures or medications.

A missed period can happen for many reasons besides pregnancy, such as stress, hormonal imbalances, or changes in body weight.

Pelvic and perineal pain can be caused by issues like nerve irritation, muscle tension, or problems with nearby organs, and you should see a doctor if the pain is severe, lasts a long time, or comes with other worrisome symptoms.

Severe lower abdominal pain in females can stem from multiple causes, including problems with the reproductive organs, digestive system, or urinary tract. When pain is severe, it's essential to seek medical evaluation.

When a pregnant person is older, there can be a higher chance of problems like high blood pressure, gestational diabetes, and complications during labor.

Vomiting and diarrhea during pregnancy can be caused by common infections, food poisoning, or pregnancy-related conditions like hyperemesis gravidarum. It’s important to contact your healthcare provider if symptoms become severe or lead to dehydration.

Bloating during pregnancy is often caused by changes in hormones that slow down digestion, and it can be helped by making a few gentle lifestyle and dietary changes.

Frequent nighttime urination during pregnancy is common due to your growing uterus pressing on your bladder and changes in your body that increase urine production. These normal shifts help prepare your body for your baby’s arrival.

Morning sickness is thought to be caused by the changes in hormones during early pregnancy, and it can be eased by eating small, frequent meals, staying well-hydrated, and using safe remedies like ginger or vitamin B6 after talking to your doctor.

Headaches and nausea during pregnancy can happen because of normal changes in hormone levels and blood flow, and sometimes they are related to migraine or other conditions triggered by smells.

An abdominal lump during pregnancy can be caused by benign tumors like abdominal wall desmoid tumors, cysts related to maternal or fetal tissues, or other soft tissue masses. If you notice a lump, it’s important to have it evaluated by your healthcare provider.

A late period can be caused by many things besides pregnancy, such as stress, hormonal imbalances, significant weight changes, or underlying health conditions.

A late period with brown spotting when you wipe can be due to minor hormonal changes, old blood from a delayed or beginning period, or even early changes in a pregnancy. It’s best to monitor your symptoms, get a pregnancy test if sexually active, and speak with a healthcare provider if you’re concerned.

Extreme fatigue before your period is often linked to the natural hormone changes of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) or, in some cases, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). These shifts can make you feel very tired, sometimes along with other symptoms like mood swings or sleep problems.

In pregnancy, lower right abdominal pain near the hip bone can be related to changes in your muscles and joints or could be a sign of a more serious condition, like appendicitis.

Sudden episodes of extreme fatigue during pregnancy can be due to normal hormonal changes, anemia, or more serious conditions. It’s best to talk with your healthcare provider if you feel overly tired or if the fatigue comes on suddenly.

Sudden extreme fatigue and body aches during pregnancy can happen because of normal changes like hormonal shifts and muscle adjustments, but they may also signal issues like anemia or another underlying condition.

Vomiting yellow bitter liquid during pregnancy usually means your body is releasing bile, which is common when your stomach is empty. However, if it happens often or you feel very ill, it's important to talk with your healthcare provider.