Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy Quiz
Reviewed By:
Benjamin Kummer, MD (Neurology)
Dr Kummer is Assistant Professor of Neurology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS), with joint appointment in Digital and Technology Partners (DTP) at the Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS) as Director of Clinical Informatics in Neurology. As a triple-board certified practicing stroke neurologist and informaticist, he has successfully improved clinical operations at the point of care by acting as a central liaison between clinical neurology faculty and DTP teams to implement targeted EHR configuration changes and workflows, as well as providing subject matter expertise on health information technology projects across MSHS. | Dr Kummer also has several years’ experience building and implementing several informatics tools, presenting scientific posters, and generating a body of peer-reviewed work in “clinical neuro-informatics” – i.e., the intersection of clinical neurology, digital health, and informatics – much of which is centered on digital/tele-health, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. He has spearheaded the Clinical Neuro-Informatics Center in the Department of Neurology at ISMMS, a new research institute that seeks to establish the field of clinical neuro-informatics and disseminate knowledge to the neurological community on the effects and benefits of clinical informatics tools at the point of care.
Shohei Harase, MD (Neurology)
Dr. Harase spent his junior and senior high school years in Finland and the U.S. After graduating from the University of Washington (Bachelor of Science, Molecular and Cellular Biology), he worked for Apple Japan Inc. before entering the University of the Ryukyus School of Medicine. He completed his residency at Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, where he received the Best Resident Award in 2016 and 2017. In 2021, he joined the Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine at the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, specializing in hyperacute stroke.
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Numbness
Off balance
The left half of the body is numb
Poor coordination
Can't feel when I touch my skin
Have numbness
Body tingling
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Learn more about Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
Content updated on Sep 20, 2022
Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) or chronic relapsing polyneuropathy happens when the immune system attacks the myelin sheaths (protective fatty coverings) around the nerves. The exact triggers are unclear but could be systemic conditions like liver disease, diabetes, infections, cancer, immune system disorders, etc.
Decreased sensation over skin
Numbness anywhere from the knees to the ankles
Numbness or abnormal sensation
Numbness in the region from shoulder to elbow
Unable to move both arms
Hands and legs became clumsy - I cannot do fine work with them
Weakness in arms or legs
Tingling or prickling sensation of the skin
Your doctor may ask these questions to diagnose chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
Do you feel the sensation on your skin has changed?
Do you have numbness from your knees down (such as ankles)?
Do you feel any numbness or change in sensation?
Do you have numbness from the shoulder to elbow?
Are you unable to move both arms?
Treatment for CIDP includes physiotherapy, steroids, immune-suppressing drugs, and intravenous immunoglobulin. Physiotherapy aims to improve function and prevent shrinkage of muscles and tendons.
View the symptoms of Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
Diseases related to Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy
References
Kuwabara S, Misawa S. Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1190:333-343. doi: 10.1007/978-981-32-9636-7_21. PMID: 31760654.
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-32-9636-7_21
Lehmann HC, Burke D, Kuwabara S. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: update on diagnosis, immunopathogenesis and treatment. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2019 Sep;90(9):981-987. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2019-320314. Epub 2019 Apr 16. PMID: 30992333.
https://jnnp.bmj.com/content/90/9/981
Rodríguez Y, Vatti N, Ramírez-Santana C, Chang C, Mancera-Páez O, Gershwin ME, Anaya JM. Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy as an autoimmune disease. J Autoimmun. 2019 Aug;102:8-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2019.04.021. Epub 2019 May 6. PMID: 31072742.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0896841119300435?via%3Dihub
Muley SA, Jacobsen B, Parry G, Usman U, Ortega E, Walk D, Allen J, Pasnoor M, Varon M, Dimachkie MM. Rituximab in refractory chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. Muscle Nerve. 2020 May;61(5):575-579. doi: 10.1002/mus.26804. Epub 2020 Jan 21. PMID: 31922613.
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/mus.26804
User testimonials
Reviewed By:
Benjamin Kummer, MD (Neurology)
Dr Kummer is Assistant Professor of Neurology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS), with joint appointment in Digital and Technology Partners (DTP) at the Mount Sinai Health System (MSHS) as Director of Clinical Informatics in Neurology. As a triple-board certified practicing stroke neurologist and informaticist, he has successfully improved clinical operations at the point of care by acting as a central liaison between clinical neurology faculty and DTP teams to implement targeted EHR configuration changes and workflows, as well as providing subject matter expertise on health information technology projects across MSHS. | Dr Kummer also has several years’ experience building and implementing several informatics tools, presenting scientific posters, and generating a body of peer-reviewed work in “clinical neuro-informatics” – i.e., the intersection of clinical neurology, digital health, and informatics – much of which is centered on digital/tele-health, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. He has spearheaded the Clinical Neuro-Informatics Center in the Department of Neurology at ISMMS, a new research institute that seeks to establish the field of clinical neuro-informatics and disseminate knowledge to the neurological community on the effects and benefits of clinical informatics tools at the point of care.
Shohei Harase, MD (Neurology)
Dr. Harase spent his junior and senior high school years in Finland and the U.S. After graduating from the University of Washington (Bachelor of Science, Molecular and Cellular Biology), he worked for Apple Japan Inc. before entering the University of the Ryukyus School of Medicine. He completed his residency at Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, where he received the Best Resident Award in 2016 and 2017. In 2021, he joined the Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine at the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, specializing in hyperacute stroke.
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Cardiothoracic Surgery, Vascular surgery
Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery Associates