Difficulty Speaking
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Reviewed By:
Shohei Harase, MD (Neurology)
Dr. Harase spent his junior and senior high school years in Finland and the U.S. After graduating from the University of Washington (Bachelor of Science, Molecular and Cellular Biology), he worked for Apple Japan Inc. before entering the University of the Ryukyus School of Medicine. He completed his residency at Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, where he received the Best Resident Award in 2016 and 2017. In 2021, he joined the Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine at the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, specializing in hyperacute stroke.
Rohini R, MD (Ear, nose, throat (ENT))
Dr. Rohini R is an ENT, Head and Neck Surgeon, with a Fellowship in Advanced Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery and a Fellowship in Aesthetic Medicine and Lasers. Besides clinical practice and working with Ubie, she is actively training and mentoring medical students and residents. She has functioned in various work settings - teaching hospitals, private and free health centers, and worked with patients from all socioeconomic backgrounds due to her experience in free hospitals and volunteering in India and Singapore.
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Content updated on Jan 4, 2023
About the symptom
Difficulty pronouncing words is called Dysarthria. Search Results Featured snippet from the web Dysarthria occurs when the muscles you use for speech are weak or you have difficulty controlling them.
When to see a doctor
Seek professional care if you experience any of the following symptoms
Hard to pronounce words
Possible causes
- Alzheimer dementia (AD)
Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia. The brain shrinks, affecting memory and behavior. Symptoms worsen over time and can interfere with daily life. Increasing age raises the risk for Alzheimer dementia.
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Also known as ALS, Lou Gehrig's disease, or motor neuron disease, this progressive, degenerative condition affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. It results in loss of muscle control, eventually leading to difficulty eating, breathing, and speaking. The exact cause is unknown and may be due to genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.
- Multiple sclerosis (MS)
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a potentially disabling disease of the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) that may lead to permanent damage or deterioration of the nerves.
Related serious diseases
- Cerebral infarction
Cerebral infarction refers to damage to brain tissue resulting from a stroke. It occurs due to decreased blood supply and oxygen delivery to the brain, causing brain cell death and brain damage. It is typically caused by a blood clot or fatty/cholesterol plaques blocking a blood vessel to the brain, but can also occur if a blood vessel ruptures and bleeds into the brain.
- Chronic subdural hematoma
- Cerebral hemorrhage
- Vertebral artery dissection
- Tuberculosis (TB) (including scrofuloderma)
- Tetanus
- Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS)
Questions your doctor may ask about this symptom
Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this symptom
Do you have difficulty pronouncing words properly?
Do you have problems focusing or a reduced sense of awareness in your surroundings?
Do you have a fever?
Do you feel any numbness or change in sensation?
Do you feel any weakness in your arms or legs?
Other Related Symptoms
Similar symptoms or complaints
Symptoms from the same body system / part
Symptoms treated by the same specialty
References
Enderby P. Disorders of communication: dysarthria. Handb Clin Neurol. 2013;110:273-81. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-52901-5.00022-8. PMID: 23312647.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9780444529015000228?via%3Dihub
Sternic N, Mijajlovic M, Tomic G, Pavlovic A. Dysarthria and mutism. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2012;30:83-5. doi: 10.1159/000333422. Epub 2012 Feb 14. PMID: 22377870.
https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/333422
Dysarthria (difficulty speaking)
https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/dysarthria/
Reviewed By:
Shohei Harase, MD (Neurology)
Dr. Harase spent his junior and senior high school years in Finland and the U.S. After graduating from the University of Washington (Bachelor of Science, Molecular and Cellular Biology), he worked for Apple Japan Inc. before entering the University of the Ryukyus School of Medicine. He completed his residency at Okinawa Prefectural Chubu Hospital, where he received the Best Resident Award in 2016 and 2017. In 2021, he joined the Department of Cerebrovascular Medicine at the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, specializing in hyperacute stroke.
Rohini R, MD (Ear, nose, throat (ENT))
Dr. Rohini R is an ENT, Head and Neck Surgeon, with a Fellowship in Advanced Endoscopic Sinus and Skull Base Surgery and a Fellowship in Aesthetic Medicine and Lasers. Besides clinical practice and working with Ubie, she is actively training and mentoring medical students and residents. She has functioned in various work settings - teaching hospitals, private and free health centers, and worked with patients from all socioeconomic backgrounds due to her experience in free hospitals and volunteering in India and Singapore.
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