Ulcerative Colitis Quiz
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Learn more about Ulcerative colitis
Content updated on Sep 20, 2022
An inflammatory condition of the large intestine that damages the gut wall. The exact cause is not well known.
Blood in stool
Passing out blood from the anus
Abnormal stool color
Abdominal pain
Abnormal stool shape or consistency
Passing loose stools when there is abdominal pain
Pass motion more frequently when there is abdominal pain
Abdominal pain which improves after passing stool
Your doctor may ask these questions to diagnose ulcerative colitis
Is there blood in your stool?
Are you passing out blood from the anus?
Is the color of your stool abnormal?
Do you have abdominal pain (stomach ache)?
Is the shape or consistency of your stool abnormal?
Treatment consists of medications to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. Lifestyle changes like a modified, nutritious diet will also be helpful. In severe cases, hospitalization for intravenous "drip" hydration, and surgery to remove part of the large intestine may be needed.
View the symptoms of Ulcerative colitis
Diseases related to Ulcerative colitis
References
Adams SM, Bornemann PH. Ulcerative colitis. Am Fam Physician. 2013 May 15;87(10):699-705. PMID: 23939448.
https://www.aafp.org/pubs/afp/issues/2013/0515/p699.html
Ordás I, Eckmann L, Talamini M, Baumgart DC, Sandborn WJ. Ulcerative colitis. Lancet. 2012 Nov 3;380(9853):1606-19. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60150-0. Epub 2012 Aug 20. PMID: 22914296.
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(12)60150-0/fulltext
Du L, Ha C. Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Ulcerative Colitis. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2020 Dec;49(4):643-654. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2020.07.005. Epub 2020 Sep 25. PMID: 33121686.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S088985532030073X?via%3Dihub
Keshteli AH, Madsen KL, Dieleman LA. Diet in the Pathogenesis and Management of Ulcerative Colitis; A Review of Randomized Controlled Dietary Interventions. Nutrients. 2019 Jun 30;11(7):1498. doi: 10.3390/nu11071498. PMID: 31262022; PMCID: PMC6683258.
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/11/7/1498
Kaenkumchorn T, Wahbeh G. Ulcerative Colitis: Making the Diagnosis. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2020 Dec;49(4):655-669. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2020.07.001. Epub 2020 Sep 23. PMID: 33121687.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0889855320300698?via%3Dihub
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Developed by doctors.
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Seiji Kanazawa, MD, PHD
Obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN)
National Center for Child Health and Development, Japan