Empyema quiz
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Learn more about Empyema
Content updated on 2022-06-02
What is empyema?
Bacterial infection of the lining the lungs with a collection of pus in the space surrounding the lungs. It can be caused by infections or a tear in the food pipe (esophagus).
Symptoms related to empyema
Fever
Chest pain
Phlegm
Purulent sputum
Upper back pain
Cough
Back pain
Feeling cold or shivering
Questions your doctor may ask to check for empyema
Your doctor may ask these questions to diagnose empyema
Do you have a fever?
Do you have any chest pain?
Do you have phlegm?
Do you have pain in the upper back?
Do you have a cough?
Treatment for empyema
Treatment aims to cure the infection and remove the pus. Antibiotics are prescribed to control the infection. Often, a needle or tube procedure may be needed to remove the pus. In some cases, surgery to remove part of the lung lining may be needed.
View the symptoms of Empyema
Diseases related to Empyema
References
Godfrey MS, Bramley KT, Detterbeck F. Medical and Surgical Management of Empyema. Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2019 Jun;40(3):361-374. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1694699. Epub 2019 Sep 16. PMID: 31525811.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0039-1694699
Miller JI. Empyema thoracis. Ann Thorac Surg. 1990 Sep;50(3):343-4. doi: 10.1016/0003-4975(90)90470-q. PMID: 2400250.
https://www.annalsthoracicsurgery.org/article/0003-4975(90)90470-Q/pdf
Wells FC. Empyema thoracis: what is the role of surgery? Respir Med. 1990 Mar;84(2):97-9. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(08)80009-1. PMID: 2196642.
https://www.resmedjournal.com/article/S0954-6111(08)80009-1/pdf
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Seiji Kanazawa, MD, PHD
Obstetrics and gynecology (OBGYN)
National Center for Child Health and Development, Japan