Placental Abruption Quiz

This is a condition during pregnancy where the placenta separates from the uterus before the fetus is born. Since the placenta is rich in blood supply and provides oxygen and nutrients to the fetus, separation can result in significant vaginal bleeding and cut off oxygen supply to the fetus, endangering both mother and child. Common causes include abdominal trauma in pregnancy such as being in a motor vehicle accident or falling on your abdomen. Other causes are also possible. Symptoms typically include vaginal bleeding and abdominal or pelvic pain similar to contractions. Any such concerns in pregnancy should seek emergency care.

• Stomach feels constantly hard and stiff like a board

• Currently pregnant

• Bleeding in between menstrual cycles / periods or after menopause

• Feel like water has broken/amniotic fluid is coming out

• Feel my child is moving less. (Decreased fetal movements)

• Labor-like pain (repeated tummy/abdominal pain) in cycles of 10 minutes or less

• Tachycardia

• Abdominal pain

This requires emergency medical care. There is no treatment to reattach the placenta, but occasionally the abruption may stabilize and allow for continuation of the pregnancy. Depending on the amount of bleeding, The gynecologist/obstetrician may suggest delivering your child early, either through a normal vaginal delivery or a Cesarean section.