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Pulmonology

Expert answers from Pulmonology physicians on health concerns and treatment options

Questions & Answers

110 articles

Q

Can sleep apnea cause morning headaches?

Yes, sleep apnea can cause morning headaches. This happens because breathing problems during sleep can reduce oxygen levels and increase carbon dioxide levels in the blood.

Q

Can thin people also have sleep apnea?

Yes, thin people can have sleep apnea. It is not only a condition seen in people who are overweight.

Q

How can you tell if your partner might have sleep apnea?

If your partner snores loudly and seems tired during the day, they might have sleep apnea.

Q

How does alcohol or smoking affect sleep apnea?

Drinking alcohol and smoking can make sleep apnea worse by increasing snoring and breathing problems during sleep.

Q

How does sleep apnea impact daytime fatigue and concentration?

Sleep apnea can make you feel very tired during the day and can make it harder to focus and think clearly.

Q

How is CPAP therapy used to treat sleep apnea?

CPAP therapy helps people with sleep apnea breathe better at night by using a machine that gently blows air into their nose and mouth.

Q

How is sleep apnea diagnosed in a sleep study?

Sleep apnea is diagnosed using sleep studies, either at home or in a lab, to monitor breathing and other body functions during sleep.

Q

Is snoring always a sign of sleep apnea?

Snoring is not always a sign of sleep apnea. While snoring can be a symptom of sleep apnea, many people snore without having this condition.

Q

What are the early warning signs of sleep apnea?

The early warning signs of sleep apnea include loud snoring, choking or gasping during sleep, and feeling very tired during the day.

Q

What happents to your body when you stop breathing during sleep?

When you stop breathing during sleep, your body doesn’t get enough oxygen, which can cause you to wake up and feel tired.

Q

What is positional sleep apnea, and how can sleeping posture help?

Positional sleep apnea happens when breathing stops during sleep because of the way someone is lying. Changing sleeping positions, like avoiding sleeping on the back, can help reduce this problem.

Q

Why does obesity increase the risk of sleep apnea?

Obesity increases the risk of sleep apnea because extra body weight can press on the airways, making it harder to breathe during sleep.

Q

Should I rinse my mouth after using an inhaled steroid?

Yes, rinsing your mouth after using an inhaled steroid is recommended to help reduce the risk of side effects like oral thrush. See below to understand more.

Q

What's the difference between rescue and maintenance inhalers?

Rescue inhalers are used for quick relief during asthma attacks, while maintenance inhalers are used daily to prevent symptoms. See below to understand more.

Q

Can inhaled steroids for asthma cause the same side effects as oral ones?

Inhaled steroids for asthma can cause side effects, but they are generally less severe than those from oral steroids. See below to understand more.

Q

Do inhalers cause dependence?

Inhalers, like salbutamol, can lead to misuse and dependency in some people, especially young users. It's important to use inhalers as directed by a doctor. See below to understand more.

Q

Can biomarkers help assess sleep apnea severity?

Yes, biomarkers can help in assessing the severity of sleep apnea by indicating inflammation and oxidative stress levels.

Q

Can I use a home sleep apnea test for diagnosis?

Home sleep apnea tests can be used for diagnosing sleep apnea, but they may not be as accurate as tests done in a sleep lab.

Q

How serious are the health risks of untreated OSA?

Untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can lead to serious health problems, including heart issues and other complications.

Q

What are the alternative treatments for sleep apnea if CPAP fails?

If CPAP isn't working for sleep apnea, alternatives include oral appliances, positional therapy, surgery, and lifestyle changes. Each option has different benefits and may suit different people.

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