Eye Pain
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Eye pain can be sharp, aching or throbbing pain that can affect one or both eyes. This can be due to an underlying condition and most commonly can be due to dry eyes. However, this may also be due more severe eye conditions and should be evaluated by an eye doctor. Pain with eye movement can be due to systemic causes.

Seek professional care if you experience any of the following symptoms

• Headache

• Fever

• Swelling of the affected area

• Visual field defect

• Recent weight loss

• Numbness / sensory disorder

• Photophobia

Generally, Eye pain can be related to:

• Tolosa Hunt Syndrome

  Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome is a rare condition characterized by severe headaches behind the eyes, decreased and painful eye movements typically in just one eye. The exact cause is unknown, but it may be related to inflammation in certain areas behind the eye.

• Relapsing Polychondritis

  Relapsing polychondritis is a rare autoimmune disorder where the immune system mistakenly damages and causes inflammation in cartilage tissue. Cartilage deterioration can affect any part of the body where cartilage is present, but the most commonly affected tissues include the cartilaginous parts of the nose, ear, airways, and joints.

• Cluster Headache

  This condition involves repetitive brief headaches that occur as episodes of severe pain (typically on one side of the head) associated with possible eye redness/tearing or runny nose. These episodes happen in bouts or "clusters" of several per day, potentially lasting for weeks or even months in a row. The pain can be disabling and greatly interfere with daily life.

• Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease
• Intraocular Foreign Body
• Giant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

Sometimes, Eye pain may be related to these serious diseases:

• Endophthalmitis

  Inflammation inside the eyeball, typically from infection. Quick medical treatment is necessary to avoid permanent blindness.

• Acute Glaucoma Attack
• Orbital Blowout Fracture
• Optic Neuritis (Optic Neuromyelitis, Ischemic Optic Neuropathy)