Expert answers from Dermatology physicians on health concerns and treatment options
309 articles
What are the recommended treatments for an infected fingernail?
Treating an infected fingernail usually starts with good hygiene, warm soaks, and topical antibiotic creams, and more severe cases may require oral antibiotics or even drainage by a doctor.
What are the signs of a fungal infection under my fingernail, and how is it treated?
Signs of a fungal infection under your fingernail include changes in color, thickness, or texture such as yellowing, discoloration, or a brittle, crumbling nail. Treatment often starts with topical antifungal medications and may include oral drugs if the infection is advanced.
What are the signs of an infected toenail, and how is it treated?
An infected toenail may present as redness, swelling, pain, warmth, and sometimes with pus or foul odor, while a fungal toenail infection can change the nail’s color and thickness. Treatment involves keeping the area clean, using topical or oral medications, and seeking professional care if the infection worsens.
What are the symptoms of a fungal nail infection, and how is it treated?
A fungal nail infection often makes your nail look yellow, brown, or white, and it might become thick and brittle. Treatment can be special creams, medicated nail polish, or sometimes tablets taken by mouth.
What are the treatment options for toenail discoloration?
Toenail discoloration can be treated in several ways, especially if it is caused by a fungal infection. Options include topical treatments, oral medications, and sometimes device-based therapies or nail care procedures.
What can be done to treat a hair bump on the pubic area in females, and how can future occurrences be prevented?
To treat a hair bump on the pubic area, you can use warm compresses, gentle cleansing, and possibly an over-the-counter cream to reduce irritation. Preventing future bumps involves using careful hair removal methods, proper exfoliation, and clean tools.
What can cause nail discoloration, and when should I be concerned?
Nail discoloration can happen for many reasons, e.g. from an injury, fungal infection, or even medications. You should be concerned if the discoloration is changing, spreading, or comes with other symptoms like pain or swelling.
What can cause random pain under my fingernail without any injury?
Random pain under your fingernail without a clear injury might be due to a mild nail infection or subtle age-related changes that make your nail more sensitive.
What can cause throbbing pain under my fingernail if there's no injury?
One possible cause of throbbing pain under your fingernail without an injury is a glomus tumor, which is a small, benign growth that can cause intense pain.
What causes an ingrown nail, and how can it be prevented?
Ingrown nails may happen from cutting nails improperly, wearing tight shoes, or through minor injuries. You can help prevent them by trimming nails straight across and choosing well-fitting, comfortable shoes.
What causes diffuse nail discoloration, and how can it be treated?
Diffuse nail discoloration means the whole nail changes color. This can be caused by fungal infections, inflammation around the nail, or pigment changes. As always, treatment depends on the underlying cause.
What causes discoloration of the nail bed, and how can it be treated?
Discoloration of the nail bed can be a result of medications (for example, minocycline), fungal infections, or pigment changes. Treatment depends on the cause and may involve stopping a medication, using antifungal creams, or simply monitoring if it is a harmless pigment change.
What causes toenail fungus, and who is most at risk?
Toenail fungus is caused by organisms that grow in warm, moist areas and can affect people who are older, athletes, or have health problems like diabetes.
What could a boil-like bump near the anus indicate, and how should it be treated?
A boil-like bump near the anus might be an abscess or an infected follicle. If it becomes more painful, larger, or is accompanied by fever or redness, it should be seen by a healthcare professional.
What could be causing my nail beds to be sore, and how can I alleviate the discomfort?
Sore nail beds can happen because of injury, pressure, or infection. Taking care of your nails with gentle soaking, proper trimming, and protection can help ease the pain.
What could be the cause of sudden sharp pain under my fingernail?
Sudden sharp pain under your fingernail is often caused by a hidden injury, e.g. a slight bump, that creates blood pooling under the nail, or sometimes by an infection.
What could be the reasons for persistent toenail pain?
Persistent toenail pain can be caused by an infection, an ingrown toenail, trauma, or nail changes related to age.
What could brown discoloration in my nails indicate about my health?
Brown nails can be caused by certain medications, habits, or changes in the pigment of your nail. It is important to check with a doctor to understand exactly why this change happened.
What could cause a lump under the skin in the pubic area, and how is it treated?
A lump under the skin in the pubic area can be caused by benign issues like a cyst or a lipoma, an infection, or even swollen veins in pregnancy. The treatment depends on what is causing the lump and may range from monitoring it to removing it with a simple procedure.
What could cause discoloration of my fingernails, and when should I see a doctor?
Fingernail discoloration can be caused by fungal infections, certain medications, or even extra pigment, and you should see a doctor if the changes are new, worsening, or associated with other symptoms.
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