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Try one of these related symptoms.
Loss of hair
Thinning hair
Bald spots
Patchy hair loss
Receding hairline
Before the hair loss, the scalp was itchy
No new hair growth
Scalp itch or discomfort, followed by hair falling out
Front part of the hairline is moving back
Hair loss after an itchy scalp
Balding
About the Symptom
Alopecia is hair loss that can affect the scalp and/areas on the face and body. It can be temporary or permanent and is caused by multiple factors including stress, genetics, medications, age, hormones. Alopecia is the absence or loss of hair on the scalp or the face or body, in an area where it is expected to be present. This condition can be localized or diffuse, temporary or permanent, and can affect both sexes and all age groups. Alopecia is a sign or symptom arising from multiple possible causes, and is broadly classified as nonscarring vs scarring. Some of the causes of hair loss can be stress, hormones, medications, hair styling habits, auto immune diseases and genetics factors.
When to See a Doctor
Seek professional care if you experience any of the following symptoms
- Eye pain
- Visual field defect
- Recent weight loss
- Photophobia
- Edema
- Jaundice
- Abdominal bloating sensation
- Vomiting of blood
- Melena (black stools)
Possible Causes
Generally, Hair loss can be related to:
- Alopecia Areata
An autoimmune disease where the body's immune system attacks hair follicles, causing areas of hair loss that are typically patchy and round in shape.
- Trichotillomania
A psychological disorder where a patient feels a strong, irresistible urge to pull out their hair. It can be caused by anxiety, stress, or simply as a habit built up over time.
- Male Pattern Baldness (Androgenic Alopecia)
A common type of baldness that occurs with age. In males, the hairline recedes along with hair loss on the sides and top of the scalp. In females, the condition is characterized by the progressive loss of hairs over the frontal and top regions of the scalp, causing a visible reduction in hair density. The exact cause is unknown, but hormones and genetics play an important role.
- Sheehan's Syndrome
- Follicular Mucinosis
- Kerion
- Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease
- Muscular Dystrophy
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
- Skin Metastasis of Malignant Tumor
Doctor's Diagnostic Questions
Your doctor may ask these questions to check for this symptom:
- Are you experiencing increased hair loss?
- Do you have an area of bald skin with unclear edges?
- Did your scalp itch before hair loss?
- Is your hairline receding?
- Have you noticed that your hair has stopped growing recently?
Reviewed By:
Sarita Nori, MD (Dermatology)
Dr. Sarita Nori was drawn to dermatology because of the intersection of science and medicine that is at the heart of dermatology. She feels this is what really allows her to help her patients. “There is a lot of problem-solving in dermatology and I like that,” she explains. “It’s also a profession where you can help people quickly and really make a difference in their lives.” | Some of the typical skin problems that Dr. Nori treats include skin cancers, psoriasis, acne, eczema, rashes, and contact dermatitis. Dr Nori believes in using all possible avenues of treatment, such as biologics, especially in patients with chronic diseases such as eczema and psoriasis. “These medications can work superbly, and they are really life-changing for many patients.” | Dr. Nori feels it’s important for patients to have a good understanding of the disease or condition that is affecting them. “I like to educate my patients on their problem and have them really understand it so they can take the best course of action. Patients always do better when they understand their skin condition, and how to treat it.”
Yukiko Ueda, MD (Dermatology)
Dr. Ueda graduated from the Niigata University School of Medicine and trained at the University of Tokyo Medical School. She is currently a clinical assistant professor at the Department of Dermatology, Jichi Medical University, and holds several posts in the dermatology departments at Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Komagome Hospital, University of Tokyo, and the Medical Center of Japan Red Cross Society.
Content updated on Feb 6, 2025
Following the Medical Content Editorial Policy
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- I think alopecia areata
- Poorly demarcated area (fuzzy or unclear border) where the hair is missing
- New hair has stopped growing recently
- Circular bald patches
- Bald spots with poorly demarcated boundaries
- Itchy scalp before the hair started to fall
- Forehead hair line gradually receding
- New hair stopped growing
- Hair is coming out
- Area of bald skin with unclear margins
- Retraction of the forehead hairline
- New hair not growing
- Not growing new hair
- Alopecia, baldness
- Area of bald skin with unclear edges
See full list
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FAQs
Q.
Are there lifestyle changes that can help prevent hair loss?
A.
Eating a balanced diet with the adequate vitamins and minerals can help prevent hair loss.
References:
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, & Tosti A. (2019). The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy, 30547302.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30547302/
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
Rushton DH. (2002). Nutritional factors and hair loss. Clinical and experimental dermatology, 12190640.
Q.
At what point should I be concerned about excessive hair loss?
A.
You should be concerned about excessive hair loss if you notice significant thinning, bald patches, or if it is sudden and accompanied by other symptoms. Consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause.
References:
Rushton DH. (2002). Nutritional factors and hair loss. Clinical and experimental dermatology, 12190640.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12190640/
Tosi A, Misciali C, Piraccini BM, Peluso AM, & Bardazzi F. (1994). Drug-induced hair loss and hair growth. Incidence, .... Drug safety, 8018303.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8018303/
Trüeb RM. (2003). [Hair loss]. Praxis, 14526632.
Q.
Can a deficiency in vitamin d lead to hair loss?
A.
Yes, a lack of vitamin D can lead to hair loss, as several studies have shown a link between low vitamin D levels and different types of hair loss.
References:
Sanke S, Samudrala S, Yadav A, Chander R, & Goyal R. (2020). Study of serum vitamin D levels in men with premature .... International journal of dermatology, 32516435.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32516435/
Jalil P, Masood S, Sadique M, Jalil MA, Jalil M, & Khan L. (2024). Vitamin D Status in Diffuse Hair Fall Among Pakistanis. Dermatology practical & conceptual, 39652934.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39652934/
Gerkowicz A, Chyl-Surdacka K, Krasowska D, & Chodorowska G. (2017). The Role of Vitamin D in Non-Scarring Alopecia. International journal of molecular sciences, 29215595.
Q.
Can an itchy scalp be related to hair loss?
A.
Yes, an itchy scalp can be related to hair loss, often due to conditions that cause irritation or inflammation.
References:
Vázquez-Herrera NE, Sharma D, Aleid NM, & Tosti A. (2018). Scalp Itch: A Systematic Review. Skin appendage disorders, 30197900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197900/
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36199907/
Al-Waili NS. (2001). Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of crude honey on .... European journal of medical research, 11485891.
Q.
Can hair loss itself lead to an itchy scalp?
A.
Hair loss itself does not directly cause an itchy scalp, but factors like sensitive scalp conditions can contribute to itchiness.
References:
Nnoruka EN. (2005). is there a relationship with hair care practices in Nigeria?. International journal of dermatology, 16187950.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16187950/
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36199907/
Guerra-Tapia A, & González-Guerra E. (2023). Sensitive Scalp: Diagnosis and Practical Management. Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 36174707.
Q.
How are hair loss and scalp itching related?
A.
Hair loss and scalp itching can be related because both may be caused by conditions that make the scalp sensitive or irritated.
References:
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36199907/
Vázquez-Herrera NE, Sharma D, Aleid NM, & Tosti A. (2018). Scalp Itch: A Systematic Review. Skin appendage disorders, 30197900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197900/
Guerra-Tapia A, & González-Guerra E. (2023). Sensitive Scalp: Diagnosis and Practical Management. Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 36174707.
Q.
How can men manage a receding hairline?
A.
Men can manage a receding hairline with treatments like finasteride and new therapies discussed in recent studies.
References:
Leyden J, Dunlap F, Miller B, Winters P, Lebwohl M, Hecker D, et al. (1999). Finasteride in the treatment of men with frontal male pattern .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 10365924.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10365924/
Bertone F, Sanii S, Menzinger S, Alvarez Martinez D, & Alipour Tehrany-Götti Y. (2024). [Androgenetic alopecia: where do we stand in 2024?]. Revue medicale suisse, 38563540.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38563540/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
Q.
How do hair toppers help with thinning hair?
A.
Hair toppers are a type of hairpiece that can cover thinning areas on the scalp, making hair look fuller and thicker.
References:
Saed S, Ibrahim O, & Bergfeld WF. (2016). Hair camouflage: A comprehensive review - PMC. International Journal of Women's Dermatology, 5418894.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5418894/
Daruwalla SB, Dhurat RS, & Hamid SA. (2022). All that a Dermatotrichologist needs to know about Hair .... International Journal of Trichology, 9231527.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9231527/
Nestor MS, Ablon G, Gade A, Han H, & Fischer DL. (2021). Treatment options for androgenetic alopecia: Efficacy, side .... Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 9298335.
Q.
How does hair loss typically present in women?
A.
In women, hair loss often starts with thinning on the top of the head and widening of the hair part, while the front hairline usually remains the same.
References:
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32832434/
Herskovitz I, & Tosti A. (2013). Female pattern hair loss. International journal of endocrinology and metabolism, 24719635.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24719635/
Vujovic A, & Del Marmol V. (2014). The female pattern hair loss: review of etiopathogenesis .... BioMed research international, 24812631.
Q.
How effective is biotin in treating hair loss?
A.
Biotin is often used for hair loss, but its effectiveness is mainly seen in people with a biotin deficiency. More research is needed to confirm its benefits for others.
References:
Patel DP, Swink SM, & Castelo-Soccio L. (2017). A Review of the Use of Biotin for Hair Loss. Skin appendage disorders, 28879195.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28879195/
Yelich A, Jenkins H, Holt S, & Miller R. (2024). Biotin for Hair Loss: Teasing Out the Evidence. The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology, 39148962.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39148962/
Şen O, & Türkçapar AG. (2021). Hair Loss After Sleeve Gastrectomy and Effect of Biotin .... Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A, 32762597.
Q.
How much hair loss is considered normal on a daily basis?
A.
Losing about 50 to 100 hairs a day is normal for most people.
References:
Wasko CA, Mackley CL, Sperling LC, Mauger D, & Miller JJ. (2008). Standardizing the 60-second hair count. Archives of dermatology, 18559765.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18559765/
Guarrera M, Semino MT, & Rebora A. (1997). Quantitating hair loss in women: a critical approach. Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland), 9031784.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9031784/
Li X, Wang X, Wang C, Zhang J, & Zhou C. (2022). Hair Shedding Evaluation for Alopecia: A Refined Wash Test. Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 35115799.
Q.
Is a buzz cut a good option for someone with a receding hairline?
A.
A buzz cut can be a good option for someone with a receding hairline, as it may make hair loss less noticeable and can be seen as a confident style choice.
References:
Kranz D, Nadarevic L, & Erdfelder E. (2019). Bald and Bad? Experimental Evidence for a Dual-Process .... Experimental Psychology, 7037739.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7037739/
van Zuuren EJ, Fedorowicz Z, & Schoones J. (2016). Interventions for female pattern hair loss - PMC. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 6457957.
Q.
Is a receding hairline common in women, and how can it be treated?
A.
A receding hairline can occur in women and is often linked to conditions like androgenetic alopecia and frontal fibrosing alopecia. Treatments may include medications or other therapies, depending on the specific condition.
References:
Goren A, Wei L, Tan Y, Kovacevic M, McCoy J, & Lotti T. (2019). Frontal pattern hair loss among Chinese women is .... Dermatologic therapy, 30458063.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30458063/
Bertone F, Sanii S, Menzinger S, Alvarez Martinez D, & Alipour Tehrany-Götti Y. (2024). [Androgenetic alopecia: where do we stand in 2024?]. Revue medicale suisse, 38563540.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38563540/
Gamret AC, Potluri VS, Krishnamurthy K, & Fertig RM. (2019). Frontal fibrosing alopecia: efficacy of treatment modalities. International journal of women's health, 31118828.
Q.
Is an itchy scalp a potential sign of hair loss?
A.
An itchy scalp can sometimes be linked to hair loss, but it's not always the cause. Other factors like scalp sensitivity or hair care practices can also play a role.
References:
Vázquez-Herrera NE, Sharma D, Aleid NM, & Tosti A. (2018). Scalp Itch: A Systematic Review. Skin appendage disorders, 30197900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197900/
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36199907/
Nnoruka EN. (2005). is there a relationship with hair care practices in Nigeria?. International journal of dermatology, 16187950.
Q.
Is patchy hair loss common in women, and what causes it?
A.
Patchy hair loss can occur in women and is often caused by conditions like alopecia areata, where the immune system attacks hair follicles.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Mounsey AL, & Reed SW. (2009). Diagnosing and treating hair loss. American family physician, 19678603.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19678603/
Kaya G, & Tak AY. (2025). Evaluation of SALT score severity in correlation with .... Archives of dermatological research, 40055222.
Q.
Is there a permanent cure for hair loss?
A.
There is no permanent cure for hair loss, but there are treatments that can help manage it.
References:
Dakkak M, Forde KM, & Lanney H. (2024). Hair Loss: Diagnosis and Treatment. American family physician, 39283847.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39283847/
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
Q.
What are common causes of hair loss accompanied by an itchy scalp?
A.
Hair loss with an itchy scalp can be caused by conditions like dandruff, sensitive scalp, and certain hair care practices.
References:
Vázquez-Herrera NE, Sharma D, Aleid NM, & Tosti A. (2018). Scalp Itch: A Systematic Review. Skin appendage disorders, 30197900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197900/
Nnoruka EN. (2005). is there a relationship with hair care practices in Nigeria?. International journal of dermatology, 16187950.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16187950/
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
Q.
What are some effective ways to get rid of bald spots?
A.
To treat bald spots, you can use topical minoxidil, finasteride, or herbal preparations. These treatments can help improve hair growth.
References:
Fiedler-Weiss VC. (1987). Topical minoxidil solution (1% and 5%) in the treatment of .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 3549811.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3549811/
Zgonc Škulj A, Poljšak N, Kočevar Glavač N, & Kreft S. (2020). Herbal preparations for the treatment of hair loss. Archives of dermatological research, 31680216.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31680216/
McClellan KJ, & Markham A. (1999). Finasteride: a review of its use in male pattern hair loss. Drugs, 9951956.
Q.
What are some methods to cover bald spots effectively?
A.
To cover bald spots, you can use appearance-modifying techniques, herbal treatments, or medical options like topical solutions.
References:
Wiggins S, Moore-Millar K, & Thomson A. (2014). Can you pull it off? Appearance modifying behaviours .... Body image, 24582351.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24582351/
Zgonc Škulj A, Poljšak N, Kočevar Glavač N, & Kreft S. (2020). Herbal preparations for the treatment of hair loss. Archives of dermatological research, 31680216.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31680216/
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
Q.
What are some reasons for thinning hair in men?
A.
Thinning hair in men can be caused by male pattern baldness, aging, and sometimes other health issues. It's important to understand these causes to find the right treatment.
References:
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32066284/
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Rexbye H, Petersen I, Iachina M, Mortensen J, McGue M, Vaupel JW, & Christensen K. (2005). Hair loss among elderly men: etiology and impact on .... The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 16127116.
Q.
What are some strategies to stop or slow down balding?
A.
To slow down or stop balding, treatments like medications such as finasteride and minoxidil, as well as new therapies, can be helpful.
References:
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32066284/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36169916/
McClellan KJ, & Markham A. (1999). Finasteride: a review of its use in male pattern hair loss. Drugs, 9951956.
Q.
What are the 7 stages of hair loss?
A.
The 7 stages of hair loss describe how hair thinning progresses over time, often related to androgenetic alopecia. It starts with mild thinning and can progress to more noticeable baldness.
References:
Ludwig E. (1977). Classification of the types of androgenetic alopecia .... The British journal of dermatology, 921894.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/921894/
Umansky L, Dorevitch A, & Sella A. (2000). [Alopecia due to Seroxat therapy]. Harefuah, 10883182.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10883182/
Lin SY, Niu DM, Li MJ, Tu CP, & Lin HL. (2000). Differentiation of hair growth cycle from scalp hair roots for .... Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 11117431.
Q.
What are the best hair loss treatments available for men?
A.
The best treatments for male hair loss include medications like minoxidil and finasteride, as well as newer therapies such as low-level laser therapy.
References:
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32066284/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36169916/
Kanti V, Messenger A, Dobos G, Reygagne P, Finner A, Blumeyer A, et al. (2018). Evidence-based (S3) guideline for the treatment of .... Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 29178529.
Q.
What are the best haircuts for a receding hairline?
A.
Understanding hair loss patterns can help in choosing a style that works best for you.
References:
Dinh QQ, & Sinclair R. (2007). Female pattern hair loss: Current treatment concepts - PMC. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 2684510.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2684510/
Tanus A, Oliveira CC, Villarreal DJ, Sanchez FA, & Dias MF. (2015). Black women's hair: the main scalp dermatoses and .... Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 4560533.
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4560533/
Maymone MB, Laughter M, Pollock S, Khan I, Marques T, Abdat R, et al. (2021). Hair Aging in Different Races and Ethnicities - PMC. The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 7869811.
Q.
What are the best solutions available for hair loss today?
A.
The best solutions for hair loss today include medications like finasteride and new advances in hair growth treatments.
References:
McClellan KJ, & Markham A. (1999). Finasteride: a review of its use in male pattern hair loss. Drugs, 9951956.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9951956/
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156098/
Bajoria PS, Dave PA, Rohit RK, Tibrewal C, Modi NS, Gandhi SK, & Patel P. (2023). Comparing Current Therapeutic Modalities of Androgenic .... Cureus, 37663989.
Q.
What are the causes for a hairline to move back, and how can it be addressed?
A.
A hairline can move back due to various factors, and treatments like topical minoxidil may help to slow it down.
References:
Olsen EA, Dunlap FE, Funicella T, Koperski JA, Swinehart JM, Tschen EH, & Trancik RJ. (2002). A randomized clinical trial of 5% topical minoxidil versus 2 .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 12196747.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12196747/
Ju T, Vander Does A, & Yosipovitch G. (2022). Scalp dysesthesia: a neuropathic phenomenon. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 35122352.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35122352/
Bauer BS, Few JW, Chavez CD, & Galiano RD. (2001). The role of tissue expansion in the management of large .... Plastic and reconstructive surgery, 11304590.
Q.
What are the causes of patchy hair loss in males?
A.
Patchy hair loss in males is often caused by a condition called alopecia areata, which is an autoimmune disorder where the body attacks its own hair follicles.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Mounsey AL, & Reed SW. (2009). Diagnosing and treating hair loss. American family physician, 19678603.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19678603/
Strazzulla LC, Wang EHC, Avila L, Lo Sicco K, Brinster N, Christiano AM, & Shapiro J. (2018). Alopecia areata: Disease characteristics, clinical .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 29241771.
Q.
What are the common patterns of hair loss in men?
A.
Common patterns of hair loss in men include receding hairlines and thinning on the top of the head. These patterns are often due to genetic and hormonal factors.
References:
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32066284/
Redmond LC, Limbu S, Farjo B, Messenger AG, & Higgins CA. (2023). Male pattern hair loss: Can developmental origins explain .... Experimental dermatology, 37237288.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37237288/
Uzoigwe CE, Sanchez Franco LC, Gascon Conde I, & Sanchez Campoy A. (2018). Male pattern hair loss: Taking one for the team. Medical hypotheses, 29602452.
Q.
What are the medical terms associated with loss of hair?
A.
The medical terms for hair loss include alopecia, androgenetic alopecia, and telogen effluvium.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Alessandrini A, Bruni F, Piraccini BM, & Starace M. (2021). Common causes of hair loss - clinical manifestations, .... Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 33290611.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33290611/
Dakkak M, Forde KM, & Lanney H. (2024). Hair Loss: Diagnosis and Treatment. American family physician, 39283847.
Q.
What are the patterns of hair loss observed in women?
A.
Female pattern hair loss often starts with thinning at the top of the head and can spread, but it usually doesn't lead to complete baldness.
References:
Bertoli MJ, Sadoughifar R, Schwartz RA, Lotti TM, & Janniger CK. (2020). Female pattern hair loss: A comprehensive review. Dermatologic therapy, 32700775.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32700775/
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32832434/
Vujovic A, & Del Marmol V. (2014). The female pattern hair loss: review of etiopathogenesis .... BioMed research international, 24812631.
Q.
What are the signs of a thinning hairline?
A.
Signs of a thinning hairline include hair becoming finer, less dense, and receding at the temples or forehead. You may also notice more hair shedding than usual.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Davis MG, Thomas JH, van de Velde S, Boissy Y, Dawson TL Jr, Iveson R, & Sutton K. (2011). A novel cosmetic approach to treat thinning hair. The British journal of dermatology, 22171682.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22171682/
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
Q.
What are the underlying causes of patchy hair loss?
A.
Patchy hair loss, often due to a condition called alopecia areata, is caused by the immune system mistakenly attacking hair follicles.
References:
Abarca YA, Scott-Emuakpor R, Tirth J, Moroz O, Thomas GP, Yateem D, et al. (2025). Alopecia Areata: Understanding the Pathophysiology and .... Cureus, 40026917.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40026917/
Lintzeri DA, Constantinou A, Hillmann K, Ghoreschi K, Vogt A, & Blume-Peytavi U. (2022). Alopecia areata - Current understanding and management. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 35040577.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35040577/
Hordinsky MK. (2013). Overview of alopecia areata. The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings, 24326541.
Q.
What can be causing bald spots on the back of the head?
A.
Bald spots on the back of the head can be caused by conditions like cephalgia alopecia, lipedematous scalp, or trichostasis spinulosa.
References:
Bedrin KO, & Dougherty C. (2020). Cephalgia Alopecia. Current pain and headache reports, 32671496.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32671496/
Dhurat RS, Daruwalla SB, Ghate SS, Jage MM, & Sharma A. (2019). Distinguishing Lipedematous Scalp .... Skin appendage disorders, 31559257.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31559257/
Chagas FS, Donati A, Soares II, Valente NS, & Romiti R. (2014). Trichostasis spinulosa of the scalp mimicking Alopecia .... Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 25054768.
Q.
What can be done if you are losing hair and have an itchy scalp?
A.
If you're losing hair and have an itchy scalp, it might be due to scalp sensitivity or conditions like dandruff. Using treatments like honey might help soothe the scalp.
References:
Vázquez-Herrera NE, Sharma D, Aleid NM, & Tosti A. (2018). Scalp Itch: A Systematic Review. Skin appendage disorders, 30197900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197900/
Burroni AG, Trave I, Herzum A, & Parodi A. (2022). Sensitive scalp: An epidemiologic study in patients with .... Dermatology reports, 36199907.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36199907/
Al-Waili NS. (2001). Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of crude honey on .... European journal of medical research, 11485891.
Q.
What can be done to treat bald spots on the scalp?
A.
Bald spots on the scalp can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride, hair transplants, or even herbal treatments. It's best to consult a healthcare professional for a personalized approach.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Dakkak M, Forde KM, & Lanney H. (2024). Hair Loss: Diagnosis and Treatment. American family physician, 39283847.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39283847/
Zgonc Škulj A, Poljšak N, Kočevar Glavač N, & Kreft S. (2020). Herbal preparations for the treatment of hair loss. Archives of dermatological research, 31680216.
Q.
What can stimulate new hair growth?
A.
New hair growth can be stimulated by using natural compounds and advances in hair growth treatments.
References:
Park S, & Lee J. (2021). Modulation of Hair Growth Promoting Effect by Natural .... Pharmaceutics, 34959442.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34959442/
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156098/
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
Q.
What causes patchy hair loss and how can it be treated?
A.
Patchy hair loss can be caused by a condition called alopecia areata, which is an autoimmune disease. Treatments include medications like corticosteroids and other therapies to help hair grow back.
References:
Pratt CH, King LE Jr, Messenger AG, Christiano AM, & Sundberg JP. (2017). Alopecia areata. Nature reviews. Disease primers, 28300084.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28300084/
Abarca YA, Scott-Emuakpor R, Tirth J, Moroz O, Thomas GP, Yateem D, et al. (2025). Alopecia Areata: Understanding the Pathophysiology and .... Cureus, 40026917.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40026917/
Lintzeri DA, Constantinou A, Hillmann K, Ghoreschi K, Vogt A, & Blume-Peytavi U. (2022). Alopecia areata - Current understanding and management. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 35040577.
Q.
What characteristics define new hair growth?
A.
New hair growth is characterized by the development of hair follicles and the growth of hair strands, which can sometimes occur in unusual areas during healing processes.
References:
Sun ZY, Diao JS, Guo SZ, & Yin GQ. (2009). A very rare complication: new hair growth around healing .... The Journal of international medical research, 19383255.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19383255/
Rushton DH, Westgate GE, & Van Neste DJ. (2022). Following historical "tracks" of hair follicle miniaturisation in .... Experimental dermatology, 34008225.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34008225/
Harland DP. (2018). Introduction to Hair Development. Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 29797270.
Q.
What could be the reasons for my hair loss?
A.
Hair loss can happen due to genetics, stress, hormonal changes, or even certain medications.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Trüeb RM. (2002). [Diffuse hair loss in women]. Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 12090117.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12090117/
Tosi A, Misciali C, Piraccini BM, Peluso AM, & Bardazzi F. (1994). Drug-induced hair loss and hair growth. Incidence, .... Drug safety, 8018303.
Q.
What could cause bald spots to appear on the head?
A.
Bald spots on the head can be caused by conditions like alopecia areata, trichostasis spinulosa, or other common hair loss issues in children.
References:
Chagas FS, Donati A, Soares II, Valente NS, & Romiti R. (2014). Trichostasis spinulosa of the scalp mimicking Alopecia .... Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 25054768.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25054768/
Broadley D, & McElwee KJ. (2020). A "hair-raising" history of alopecia areata. Experimental dermatology, 31960494.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31960494/
Atton AV, & Tunnessen WW Jr. (1990). Alopecia in children: the most common causes. Pediatrics in review, 2194176.
Q.
What could cause hair loss on the legs in females?
A.
Hair loss on the legs in females can be related to aging and changes in the immune system.
References:
Thuraisingam T, & Mirmirani P. (2018). A Manifestation of Immunosenescence A Report of 8 Cases. Skin appendage disorders, 30197899.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30197899/
Singh A, Chaudhary R, Sonker A, & Pandey HC. (2016). Importance of donor history of restless leg syndrome and .... Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis, 26482524.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26482524/
Dugan C, Scott C, Abeysiri S, Baikady RR, & Richards T. (2021). The need to screen for anemia in exercising women. Medicine, 34596123.
Q.
What could cause no hair growth on legs?
A.
Hair on the legs might not grow due to friction from clothing or natural hair cycles.
References:
Seago SV, & Ebling FJ. (1985). The hair cycle on the human thigh and upper arm. The British journal of dermatology, 4015973.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4015973/
Sharquie KE, Al-Rawi JR, & Al-Janabi HA. (2002). Frictional hair loss in Iraqi patients. The Journal of dermatology, 12184639.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12184639/
Jakhar D, & Kaur I. (2018). Frictional (Sock) Alopecia of the Legs: Trichoscopy as an Aid. International journal of trichology, 30034193.
Q.
What could cause the loss of hair on legs?
A.
Hair loss on the legs can occur due to friction from clothing or socks, or due to issues with circulation in the legs.
References:
St Hilaire C. (2022). Medial Arterial Calcification: A Significant and Independent .... Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 35081727.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35081727/
Sharquie KE, Al-Rawi JR, & Al-Janabi HA. (2002). Frictional hair loss in Iraqi patients. The Journal of dermatology, 12184639.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12184639/
Jakhar D, & Kaur I. (2018). Frictional (Sock) Alopecia of the Legs: Trichoscopy as an Aid. International journal of trichology, 30034193.
Q.
What diseases are associated with no hair growth?
A.
Alopecia areata is a disease that can cause hair to stop growing in certain areas or even all over the body.
References:
Fiedler VC, & Alaiti S. (1996). Treatment of alopecia areata. Dermatologic clinics, 9238331.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9238331/
Delamere FM, Sladden MM, Dobbins HM, & Leonardi-Bee J. (2008). Interventions for alopecia areata. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 18425901.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18425901/
Osman S, & Traboulsi D. (2023). A case report on secondary hair growth in alopecia .... SAGE open medical case reports, 36744055.
Q.
What does it indicate if you have both an itchy scalp and hair loss?
A.
An itchy scalp and hair loss could be linked to sensitive scalp conditions, which may be influenced by hair care practices.
References:
Nnoruka EN. (2005). is there a relationship with hair care practices in Nigeria?. International journal of dermatology, 16187950.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16187950/
Al-Waili NS. (2001). Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of crude honey on .... European journal of medical research, 11485891.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11485891/
Guerra-Tapia A, & González-Guerra E. (2023). Sensitive Scalp: Diagnosis and Practical Management. Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 36174707.
Q.
What factors contribute to new hair growth?
A.
New hair growth is influenced by hormonal effects, the number of special cells in hair roots, and different body processes that control hair growth.
References:
Ogawa H, & Hattori M. (1983). Regulation mechanisms of hair growth. Current problems in dermatology, 6140129.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6140129/
Chi W, Wu E, & Morgan BA. (2013). Dermal papilla cell number specifies hair size, shape and .... Development (Cambridge, England), 23487317.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23487317/
Grymowicz M, Rudnicka E, Podfigurna A, Napierala P, Smolarczyk R, Smolarczyk K, & Meczekalski B. (2020). Hormonal Effects on Hair Follicles. International journal of molecular sciences, 32731328.
Q.
What growth can be expected for hair over 7 months?
A.
Hair can grow about half an inch per month, so in 7 months, you might expect around 3.5 inches of growth. However, individual results can vary based on factors like health and hair care practices.
References:
Ablon G, Kogan S, & Raymond I. (2022). A Long-Term Study of the Safety and Efficacy .... Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 35816069.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35816069/
Thor D, Pagani A, Bukowiecki J, Houschyar KS, Kølle ST, Wyles SP, & Duscher D. (2023). A Novel Hair Restoration Technology Counteracts .... Journal of clinical medicine, 36675398.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36675398/
Arruda S, Swearingen A, Elmadany Z, Nakagama A, Lemoine EA, Valmeus SC, & Sadick N. (2025). Single-Center, Open-Label Study Study to Evaluate .... Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 40196948.
Q.
What is the term for the partial or complete loss of hair that occurs most commonly on the scalp?
A.
The term for partial or complete loss of hair, especially on the scalp, is 'alopecia.'
References:
Sinclair R, Patel M, Dawson TL Jr, Yazdabadi A, Yip L, Perez A, & Rufaut NW. (2011). Hair loss in women: medical and cosmetic approaches to .... The British journal of dermatology, 22171680.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22171680/
Emre S, Metin A, Caykoylu A, Akoglu G, Ceylan GG, Oztekin A, & Col ES. (2016). Clinical characteristics and HLA alleles of a family with .... Cutis, 27416096.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27416096/
Morandi Stumpf MA, do Rocio Valenga Baroni E, & Schafranski MD. (2020). Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia: Successfully Treated with .... Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 33422174.
Q.
What medications are commonly prescribed for hair loss?
A.
Common medications for hair loss include minoxidil and finasteride. These drugs can help slow down or sometimes even reverse hair loss.
References:
Randolph M, & Tosti A. (2021). Oral minoxidil treatment for hair loss: A review of efficacy .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 32622136.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32622136/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36169916/
McClellan KJ, & Markham A. (1999). Finasteride: a review of its use in male pattern hair loss. Drugs, 9951956.
Q.
What methods are available to regrow thinning hair in females?
A.
To help regrow thinning hair in females, treatments like minoxidil and certain supplements have shown promise in studies.
References:
Lucky AW, Piacquadio DJ, Ditre CM, Dunlap F, Kantor I, Pandya AG, et al. (2004). A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of 5% and 2% .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 15034503.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15034503/
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156098/
Ablon G, & Kogan S. (2018). A Six-Month, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo .... Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 29742189.
Q.
What might cause an itchy head and hair to fall out simultaneously?
A.
An itchy scalp with hair loss can have several different causes, e.g. fungal infection, scalp dysesthesia which is a condition involving nerve irritation, or autoimmune diseases that affect hair growth.
References:
Ju T, Vander Does A, & Yosipovitch G. (2022). Scalp dysesthesia: a neuropathic phenomenon. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 35122352.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35122352/
Moghadam-Kia S, & Franks AG Jr. (2013). Autoimmune disease and hair loss. Dermatologic clinics, 23159178.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23159178/
Al-Waili NS. (2001). Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of crude honey on .... European journal of medical research, 11485891.
Q.
What nutrient deficiencies are known to cause hair loss?
A.
Hair loss can be caused by not getting enough iron, zinc, vitamin D, or B vitamins in your diet.
References:
Trost LB, Bergfeld WF, & Calogeras E. (2006). The diagnosis and treatment of iron deficiency and its .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 16635664.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16635664/
Rushton DH. (2002). Nutritional factors and hair loss. Clinical and experimental dermatology, 12190640.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12190640/
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, & Tosti A. (2019). The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy, 30547302.
Q.
What options are available to fix a receding hairline?
A.
A receding hairline can be treated with medications like finasteride, herbal preparations, and advances in hair growth techniques.
References:
Leyden J, Dunlap F, Miller B, Winters P, Lebwohl M, Hecker D, et al. (1999). Finasteride in the treatment of men with frontal male pattern .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 10365924.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10365924/
Zgonc Škulj A, Poljšak N, Kočevar Glavač N, & Kreft S. (2020). Herbal preparations for the treatment of hair loss. Archives of dermatological research, 31680216.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31680216/
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
Q.
What preventive measures can be taken to avoid balding?
A.
To help prevent balding, consider using natural compounds, vitamins, and minerals, and explore herbal treatments.
References:
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, & Tosti A. (2019). The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy, 30547302.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30547302/
Zgonc Škulj A, Poljšak N, Kočevar Glavač N, & Kreft S. (2020). Herbal preparations for the treatment of hair loss. Archives of dermatological research, 31680216.
Q.
What scalp conditions, if untreated, can lead to hair loss?
A.
Scalp conditions like female androgenetic alopecia, scarring alopecia, and dissecting cellulitis can lead to hair loss if not treated.
References:
Starace M, Orlando G, Alessandrini A, & Piraccini BM. (2020). Female Androgenetic Alopecia: An Update on Diagnosis .... American journal of clinical dermatology, 31677111.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31677111/
Paolino G, Panetta C, Didona D, Donati M, & Donati P. (2017). Atrophic and Annular Scarring Alopecia of the Scalp as a .... Acta dermatovenerologica Croatica : ADC, 30064604.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30064604/
Guerrero-González GA, González-Martínez G, & Valdez-Zertuche JA. (2024). Dissecting Cellulitis Presenting After Hair Restoration .... Cureus, 39717299.
Q.
What should I look for in a shampoo for thinning hair?
A.
Look for shampoos with caffeine or anti-dandruff ingredients to help with thinning hair.
References:
Chen D, Yu F, Wang C, Chen H, Tan J, Shi Q, et al. (2024). Anti-hair loss effect of a shampoo containing caffeine and .... Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 38764299.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38764299/
Piérard-Franchimont C, Goffin V, Henry F, Uhoda I, Braham C, & Piérard GE. (2002). Nudging hair shedding by antidandruff shampoos. A .... International journal of cosmetic science, 18498517.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18498517/
Anzai A, Pereira AF, Malaquias KR, Guerra LO, & Mercuri M. (2020). Efficacy and safety of a new formulation kit (shampoo .... Dermatologic therapy, 32134172.
Q.
What supplements or treatments help with new hair growth?
A.
Supplements like biotin and plant extracts may help with new hair growth, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.
References:
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156098/
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
Choi JY, Boo MY, & Boo YC. (2024). Can Plant Extracts Help Prevent Hair Loss or Promote .... Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 38792149.
Q.
What treatments are available for a combination of itchy scalp and hair loss?
A.
For itchy scalp and hair loss, treatments like medicated shampoos or topical steroids may be used. Neem leaf extract and honey may also help due to their antifungal and soothing properties.
References:
Al-Waili NS. (2001). Therapeutic and prophylactic effects of crude honey on .... European journal of medical research, 11485891.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11485891/
Tiple RH, Jamane SR, & Khobragade DS. (2024). Antifungal Activity of Neem Leaf Extract With Eucalyptus .... Cureus, 38836134.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38836134/
Kumari KMU, Yadav NP, & Luqman S. (2022). Promising Essential Oils/Plant Extracts in the Prevention .... Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 35642120.
Q.
What treatments are available for patchy hair loss in females?
A.
Patchy hair loss in females can be treated with medications like minoxidil, corticosteroids, and sometimes newer drugs. It's important to consult with a healthcare provider to choose the best treatment.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Mounsey AL, & Reed SW. (2009). Diagnosing and treating hair loss. American family physician, 19678603.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19678603/
Valdez-Zertuche JA, Ramírez-Marín HA, & Tosti A. (2025). Efficacy, safety and tolerability of drugs for alopecia. Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 39893632.
Q.
What treatments are available for thinning hair?
A.
Thinning hair can be treated with medications like minoxidil and finasteride, along with natural compounds and lifestyle changes.
References:
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28925637/
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
Q.
What treatments are available to promote new hair growth?
A.
There are treatments like minoxidil and natural options like rosemary oil that can help with hair growth.
References:
Wall D, Meah N, Fagan N, York K, & Sinclair R. (2022). Advances in hair growth. Faculty reviews, 35156098.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35156098/
Panahi Y, Taghizadeh M, Marzony ET, & Sahebkar A. (2015). Rosemary oil vs minoxidil 2% for the treatment .... Skinmed, 25842469.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25842469/
Choi H, Lee Y, Shin SH, Nam J, Park WS, Park BC, & Kim BJ. (2022). Induction of hair growth in hair follicle cells and organ .... Biomedical reports, 35223000.
Q.
What treatments are effective for a receding hairline?
A.
Treatments like finasteride and other therapies can help with a receding hairline, particularly for male pattern baldness.
References:
Leyden J, Dunlap F, Miller B, Winters P, Lebwohl M, Hecker D, et al. (1999). Finasteride in the treatment of men with frontal male pattern .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 10365924.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10365924/
Feldman PR, Gentile P, Piwko C, Motswaledi HM, Gorun S, Pesachov J, et al. (2022). Hair regrowth treatment efficacy and resistance in .... Frontiers in medicine, 36755885.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36755885/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
Q.
What treatments are most effective for hair loss in women?
A.
Effective treatments for hair loss in women include topical minoxidil, oral medications like spironolactone, and low-level laser therapy.
References:
Müller Ramos P, Melo DF, Radwanski H, de Almeida RFC, & Miot HA. (2023). Female-pattern hair loss: therapeutic update. Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 37003900.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37003900/
Bertoli MJ, Sadoughifar R, Schwartz RA, Lotti TM, & Janniger CK. (2020). Female pattern hair loss: A comprehensive review. Dermatologic therapy, 32700775.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32700775/
Kanti V, Messenger A, Dobos G, Reygagne P, Finner A, Blumeyer A, et al. (2018). Evidence-based (S3) guideline for the treatment of .... Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 29178529.
Q.
What treatments are recommended for patchy hair loss?
A.
Patchy hair loss, often due to alopecia areata, can be treated with medications like corticosteroids, minoxidil, and newer drugs that target the immune system.
References:
Abarca YA, Scott-Emuakpor R, Tirth J, Moroz O, Thomas GP, Yateem D, et al. (2025). Alopecia Areata: Understanding the Pathophysiology and .... Cureus, 40026917.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40026917/
Valdez-Zertuche JA, Ramírez-Marín HA, & Tosti A. (2025). Efficacy, safety and tolerability of drugs for alopecia. Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 39893632.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39893632/
Lintzeri DA, Constantinou A, Hillmann K, Ghoreschi K, Vogt A, & Blume-Peytavi U. (2022). Alopecia areata - Current understanding and management. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG, 35040577.
Q.
Which vitamins are recommended for preventing hair loss?
A.
Vitamins like vitamin D, biotin, and other micronutrients may help prevent hair loss.
References:
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, & Tosti A. (2019). The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy, 30547302.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30547302/
Saini K, & Mysore V. (2021). Role of vitamin D in hair loss: A short review. Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 34553483.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34553483/
Wang R, Lin J, Liu Q, Wu W, Wu J, & Liu X. (2024). Micronutrients and Androgenetic Alopecia: A Systematic .... Molecular nutrition & food research, 39440586.
Q.
Why would the front part of the hair be thinning?
A.
The front part of the hair could be thinning due to a condition called Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia (FFA), which affects the hairline.
References:
Mirmirani P, & Vanderweil SG. (2020). Frontal fibrosing alopecia with involvement of the central .... Dermatology online journal, 33342178.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33342178/
Alenezi S, Ezzat R, & Miteva M. (2025). Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia (FFA) Part I - Diagnosis and .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 39824360.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39824360/
Ezzat R, Alenezi S, & Miteva M. (2025). Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia Part II: Etiopathogenesis and .... Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 39800209.
Q.
At what age do most people start to notice balding?
A.
Most people start noticing hair loss in their 20s and 30s, but it can happen earlier or later for some.
References:
Birch MP, & Messenger AG. (2001). Genetic factors predispose to balding and non-balding in .... European journal of dermatology : EJD, 11399536.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11399536/
Rhodes T, Girman CJ, Savin RC, Kaufman KD, Guo S, Lilly FR, et al. (1998). Prevalence of male pattern hair loss in 18-49 year old men. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 9865198.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9865198/
Uzoigwe CE, Sanchez Franco LC, Gascon Conde I, & Sanchez Campoy A. (2018). Male pattern hair loss: Taking one for the team. Medical hypotheses, 29602452.
Q.
Can a deficiency in certain vitamins cause hair loss?
A.
Yes, a lack of certain vitamins can lead to hair loss. Vitamins like D and minerals like iron are important for keeping hair healthy.
References:
Almohanna HM, Ahmed AA, Tsatalis JP, & Tosti A. (2019). The Role of Vitamins and Minerals in Hair Loss: A Review. Dermatology and therapy, 30547302.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30547302/
Rushton DH. (2002). Nutritional factors and hair loss. Clinical and experimental dermatology, 12190640.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12190640/
Rasheed H, Mahgoub D, Hegazy R, El-Komy M, Abdel Hay R, Hamid MA, & Hamdy E. (2013). Serum ferritin and vitamin d in female hair loss. Skin pharmacology and physiology, 23428658.
Q.
Can taking creatine supplements lead to hair loss?
A.
There is no strong evidence that creatine supplements cause hair loss. Studies suggest that creatine is generally safe and does not directly lead to hair loss.
References:
Lak M, Forbes SC, Ashtary-Larky D, Dadkhahfar S, Robati RM, Nezakati F, et al. (2025). Does creatine cause hair loss? A 12-week randomized .... Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 40265319.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40265319/
Antonio J, Candow DG, Forbes SC, Gualano B, Jagim AR, Kreider RB, et al. (2021). Common questions and misconceptions about creatine .... Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 33557850.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33557850/
Antonio J, Brown AF, Candow DG, Chilibeck PD, Ellery SJ, Forbes SC, et al. (2025). what does the scientific evidence really show?. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 39720835.
Q.
How common is hair loss among adults?
A.
Hair loss is common among adults, affecting many men and women due to various causes, including male and female pattern hair loss.
References:
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
Tamashunas NL, & Bergfeld WF. (2021). Male and female pattern hair loss: Treatable and worth .... Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine, 33648970.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33648970/
Rhodes T, Girman CJ, Savin RC, Kaufman KD, Guo S, Lilly FR, et al. (1998). Prevalence of male pattern hair loss in 18-49 year old men. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 9865198.
Q.
How effective are shampoos marketed for hair loss?
A.
Some shampoos for hair loss, like those with caffeine, may help reduce hair loss, but results can vary.
References:
Chen D, Yu F, Wang C, Chen H, Tan J, Shi Q, et al. (2024). Anti-hair loss effect of a shampoo containing caffeine and .... Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 38764299.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38764299/
Anzai A, Pereira AF, Malaquias KR, Guerra LO, & Mercuri M. (2020). Efficacy and safety of a new formulation kit (shampoo .... Dermatologic therapy, 32134172.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32134172/
Piérard-Franchimont C, Goffin V, Henry F, Uhoda I, Braham C, & Piérard GE. (2002). Nudging hair shedding by antidandruff shampoos. A .... International journal of cosmetic science, 18498517.
Q.
How long does postpartum hair loss typically last?
A.
Postpartum hair loss usually lasts around 3 to 6 months, but it can take up to a year for hair to return to its normal cycle.
References:
Gizlenti S, & Ekmekci TR. (2014). The changes in the hair cycle during gestation and the post .... Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 23682615.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23682615/
Samrao A, & Mirmirani P. (2022). Postpartum Telogen Effluvium Unmasking Traction Alopecia. Skin appendage disorders, 35983466.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35983466/
Thom E. (2017). Pregnancy and the hair growth cycle: anagen induction .... Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 27659896.
Q.
Is it normal to notice signs of balding at age 20?
A.
Yes, it can be normal to notice signs of balding at age 20, especially if it's male pattern hair loss, which is common in young adults.
References:
Bedocs LA, & Bruckner AL. (2008). Adolescent hair loss. Current opinion in pediatrics, 18622199.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18622199/
Rhodes T, Girman CJ, Savin RC, Kaufman KD, Guo S, Lilly FR, et al. (1998). Prevalence of male pattern hair loss in 18-49 year old men. Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.], 9865198.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9865198/
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
Q.
What are some common causes of thinning hair in women?
A.
Thinning hair in women can be caused by female pattern hair loss, stress, or certain medical conditions.
References:
Bertoli MJ, Sadoughifar R, Schwartz RA, Lotti TM, & Janniger CK. (2020). Female pattern hair loss: A comprehensive review. Dermatologic therapy, 32700775.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32700775/
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32832434/
Phillips TG, Slomiany WP, & Allison R. (2017). Hair Loss: Common Causes and Treatment. American family physician, 28925637.
Q.
What are some effective methods to stop hair loss?
A.
To help stop hair loss, you can use medicines, natural compounds, or new treatments being studied for better results.
References:
Gasmi A, Mujawdiya PK, Beley N, Shanaida M, Lysiuk R, Lenchyk L, et al. (2023). Natural Compounds Used for Treating Hair Loss. Current pharmaceutical design, 37151166.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37151166/
York K, Meah N, Bhoyrul B, & Sinclair R. (2020). A review of the treatment of male pattern hair loss. Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 32066284.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32066284/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
Q.
What are the early signs of thinning hair?
A.
Early signs of thinning hair include seeing more hair fall out than usual, noticing your scalp more, and having a wider part in your hair.
References:
Parkinson RW. (1992). Hair loss in women. What to say and do to ease these patients' .... Postgraduate medicine, 1546026.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1546026/
Bertoli MJ, Sadoughifar R, Schwartz RA, Lotti TM, & Janniger CK. (2020). Female pattern hair loss: A comprehensive review. Dermatologic therapy, 32700775.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32700775/
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
Q.
What are the main causes of hair loss in women?
A.
Hair loss in women is mainly caused by genetics and changes in hormones, often leading to a condition called female pattern hair loss.
References:
Bertoli MJ, Sadoughifar R, Schwartz RA, Lotti TM, & Janniger CK. (2020). Female pattern hair loss: A comprehensive review. Dermatologic therapy, 32700775.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32700775/
Bhat YJ, Saqib NU, Latif I, & Hassan I. (2020). Female Pattern Hair Loss-An Update. Indian dermatology online journal, 32832434.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32832434/
Ramos PM, & Miot HA. (2015). Female Pattern Hair Loss: a clinical and .... Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 26375223.
Q.
What are the most effective treatments for hair loss?
A.
The most effective treatments for hair loss include medications like finasteride and minoxidil. There are also newer therapies that are still being explored.
References:
Dakkak M, Forde KM, & Lanney H. (2024). Hair Loss: Diagnosis and Treatment. American family physician, 39283847.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39283847/
Saceda-Corralo D, Domínguez-Santas M, Vañó-Galván S, & Grimalt R. (2023). What's New in Therapy for Male Androgenetic Alopecia?. American journal of clinical dermatology, 36169916.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36169916/
McClellan KJ, & Markham A. (1999). Finasteride: a review of its use in male pattern hair loss. Drugs, 9951956.
Q.
What could be causing hair loss in children?
A.
Hair loss in children can be caused by conditions like alopecia areata, fungal infections, or even stress. It's important to identify the cause to find the right treatment.
References:
Cranwell W, & Sinclair R. (2018). Common causes of paediatric alopecia. Australian journal of general practice, 31195774.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31195774/
Castelo-Soccio L. (2016). Diagnosis and management of hair loss in children. Current opinion in pediatrics, 27214199.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27214199/
Xu L, Liu KX, & Senna MM. (2017). A Practical Approach to the Diagnosis and Management .... Frontiers in medicine, 28791288.
Q.
What ingredients should I look for in a shampoo to keep my hair healthy?
A.
Look for shampoos with ingredients that help with dandruff to support hair health and reduce hair loss.
References:
Chen D, Yu F, Wang C, Chen H, Tan J, Shi Q, et al. (2024). Anti-hair loss effect of a shampoo containing caffeine and .... Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 38764299.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38764299/
Anzai A, Pereira AF, Malaquias KR, Guerra LO, & Mercuri M. (2020). Efficacy and safety of a new formulation kit (shampoo .... Dermatologic therapy, 32134172.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32134172/
Piérard-Franchimont C, Goffin V, Henry F, Uhoda I, Braham C, & Piérard GE. (2002). Nudging hair shedding by antidandruff shampoos. A .... International journal of cosmetic science, 18498517.
Q.
What is a receding hairline?
A.
A receding hairline is when the hair at the front of the head moves back over time, often in a distinct pattern. It's common in men as they age.
References:
Azar RP, Thomas AH, Maurer M, & Lindner G. (2016). Asymmetry of the Receding Hairline in Men With Early .... Journal of cutaneous medicine and surgery, 27421295.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27421295/
Bertone F, Sanii S, Menzinger S, Alvarez Martinez D, & Alipour Tehrany-Götti Y. (2024). [Androgenetic alopecia: where do we stand in 2024?]. Revue medicale suisse, 38563540.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38563540/
Rassman WR, Pak JP, & Kim J. (2013). Phenotype of normal hairline maturation. Facial plastic surgery clinics of North America, 24017973.
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